美国的高等教育在世界上一直首屈一指，而且大学教育的普及程度，亦是鲜有其他国家可与之相比。美国高等学校实行学分制。教师在每学期开始时给学生布置大量的阅读书目和材料，培养学生自学和学术研究能力，在此基础上争取获得每科6-18个学分，四年制的本科生要想获得学士学位，必须按规定修满120~128个学分，通过考试和撰写学位论文，合格后才能获得学位。下面上海光华剑桥小编就为大家收集整理了2016年美国Top50大学及文理学院排名、学费及录取率等信息，帮助学生了解和准备美国留学，以下是详细信息介绍：

Top 50美国综合大学排名(2016)

(来源于U.S. News:colleges.usnews.rankingsandreviews.com/best-colleges/rankings/national-universities)

排名 学校 学费及杂费 录取人数 录取率 1 Princeton University $43,450 5,391 7.4% 2 Harvard University $45,278 6,694 6.0% 3 Yale University $47,600 5,477 6.3% 4 Columbia University $51,008 6,170 7.0% 4 Stanford University $46,320 7,019 5.1% 4 University of Chicago $50,193 5,681 8.8% 7 Massachusetts Institute of Technology $46,704 4,512 7.9% 8 Duke University $49,341 6,626 11.4% 9 University of Pennsylvania $49,536 9,746 10.4% 10 California Institute of Technology $45,390 983 8.8% 10 Johns Hopkins University $48,710 6,469 15.0% 12 Dartmouth College $49,506 4,289 11.5% 12 Northwestern University $49,047 8,405 13.1% 14 Brown University $49,346 6,548 8.7% 15 Cornell University $49,116 14,453 14.2% 15 Vanderbilt University $43,838 6,851 13.1% 15 Washington University in St. Louis $48,093 7,401 17.1% 18 Rice University $42,253 3,926 15.1% 18 University of Notre Dame $47,929 8,448 21.1% 20 University of California--Berkeley $38,140 27,126 16.0% 21 Emory University $46,314 7,829 26.8% 21 Georgetown University $48,611 7,595 17.4% 23 Carnegie Mellon University $50,410 6,309 24.6% 23 University of California--Los Angeles $12,753 29,633 18.6% 23 University of Southern California $50,210 18,740 29.0% 26 University of Virginia $43,822 16,483 29.0% 27 Tufts University $50,604 5,177 17.3% 27 Wake Forest University $47,682 4,867 34.4% 29 University of Michigan--Ann Arbor $43,377 28,395 32.2% 30 Boston College $49,324 9,154 33.9% 30 University of North Carolina--Chapel Hill $33,644 18,350 28.5% 32 New York University $46,170 24,985 35.5% 33 University of Rochester $48,290 6,266 36.4% 34 Brandeis University $49,598 3,729 35.2% 34 College of William and Mary $40,516 6,299 33.0% 36 Georgia Institute of Technology $32,396 14,682 33.4% 37 Case Western Reserve University $44,560 4,911 38.3% 37 University of California--Santa Barbara $38,573 20,238 36.3% 39 University of California--Irvine $37,455 24,489 37.4% 39 University of California--San Diego $38,066 24,810 33.5% 41 Boston University $48,436 18,017 34.5% 41 Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute $49,341 5,618 37.5% 41 Tulane University $49,638 8,353 27.9% 41 University of California--Davis $38,659 27,728 40.6% 41 University of Illinois--Urbana-Champaign $30,786 32,959 59.0% 41 University of Wisconsin--Madison $29,665 31,289 49.8% 47 Lehigh University $46,230 5,062 34.3% 47 Northeastern University $45,530 13,510 32.2% 47 Pennsylvania State University--University Park $31,346 40,541 50.3% 47 University of Florida $28,591 33,720 47.1%

Top 50美国文理学院排名(2016)

(来源于U.S. News : colleges.usnews.rankingsandreviews.com)

排名 学校 学费及杂费 录取人数 入学录取率 1 Williams College $50,070 2,045 19.3% 2 Amherst College $50,562 1,792 13.8% 3 Swarthmore College $47,442 1,542 17.0% 4 Bowdoin College $48,212 1,805 14.9% 4 Middlebury College $47,828 2,526 17.2% 4 Pomona College $47,620 1,650 12.2% 4 Wellesley College $46,836 2,323 30.4% 8 Carleton College $49,263 2,057 22.8% 9 Claremont McKenna College $49,045 1,301 10.8% 9 Davidson College $46,966 1,770 21.7% 9 United States Naval Academy $0 4,511 7.9% 12 Haverford College $49,098 1,194 24.7% 12 Vassar College $51,300 2,418 23.5% 14 Hamilton College $49,500 1,900 26.4% 14 Harvey Mudd College $48,594 804 14.3% 14 Smith College $46,288 2,563 42.2% 14 Washington and Lee University $46,417 1,890 19.6% 14 Wesleyan University $48,974 2,928 23.9% 19 Colby College $49,120 1,847 28.1% 19 Colgate University $49,970 2,875 26.2% 19 Grinnell College $46,990 1,734 28.0% 22 United States Military Academy $0 4,414 9.5% 23 Macalester College $48,887 2,073 36.4% 23 Oberlin College $50,586 2,961 32.7% 25 Bates College $48,435 1,773 25.4% 25 Bryn Mawr College $47,140 1,308 40.5% 25 Colorado College $48,996 2,050 17.9% 25 Kenyon College $49,140 1,662 25.1% 29 Barnard College $47,631 2,573 23.8% 29 Scripps College $49,152 972 27.3% 29 United States Air Force Academy $0 3,952 16.6% 32 Bucknell University $50,152 3,565 30.7% 32 College of the Holy Cross $47,176 2,937 43.3% 32 University of Richmond $48,090 2,984 31.8% 35 Mount Holyoke College $43,886 2,189 54.7% 36 Pitzer College $48,660 1,076 13.0% 37 Lafayette College $47,010 2,503 29.8% 38 Skidmore College $48,970 2,632 37.3% 38 Union College $50,013 2,242 41.1% 40 Dickinson College $49,464 2,364 48.1% 40 Franklin and Marshall College $50,400 2,209 38.9% 40 Whitman College $46,138 1,498 41% 43 Occidental College $49,278 2,040 42.0% 43 Trinity College $50,776 2,255 33.0% 45 Bard College $49,906 2,059 44.6% 45 Centre College $38,200 1,387 71.6% 45 Soka University of America $30,642 412 43.5% 48 Connecticut College $49,350 1,893 37.6%

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